Research
Highlighted

The risk of shortcutting in deep learning algorithms for medical imaging research
Scientific Reports
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25 Nov 2024
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doi:10.1038/s41598-024-79838-6
Explores just how pernicious shortcutting can be when using CNNs on medical images. Ask deep learning to find a way to predict something strange from a set of images, and far too often, it can, whether it makes sense or not.
All
2025

The Challenges of Using ChatGPT for Clinical Decision Support in Orthopaedic Surgery: A Pilot Study
Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
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26 Mar 2025
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doi:10.5435/JAAOS-D-24-01072
A pilot study looking at how ChatGPT answers compare to those of clinicians.

The Discordance Between Pain and Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritis
Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
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13 Feb 2025
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doi:10.5435/JAAOS-D-24-00509
While orthopaedic surgeons intuitively know they can’t tell how much pain a patient feels from X-ray or MRI, it hasn’t been confirmed. This work does that across almost 5,000 patients.
2024

The risk of shortcutting in deep learning algorithms for medical imaging research
Scientific Reports
·
25 Nov 2024
·
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-79838-6
Explores just how pernicious shortcutting can be when using CNNs on medical images. Ask deep learning to find a way to predict something strange from a set of images, and far too often, it can, whether it makes sense or not.

Patient Satisfaction Is Nearly 90% After Total Knee Arthroplasty; We Are Better Than We Were
The Journal of Arthroplasty
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01 Nov 2024
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doi:10.1016/j.arth.2024.11.038

Algorithmic shortcutting in medical image analysis
Medical Imaging 2024: Computer-Aided Diagnosis
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03 Apr 2024
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doi:10.1117/12.3005269
2023

An Algorithmic Approach to Understanding Osteoarthritic Knee Pain
JBJS Open Access
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01 Oct 2023
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doi:10.2106/JBJS.OA.23.00039
How much of an osteoarthritis patient’s pain is structural? This work moves beyond traditional/human derived biomarkers of knee health and sees how much pain can be predicted by a CNN looking at a knee X-ray.

Do Patient-Reported Outcomes Reflect Objective Measures of Function? Implications for Total Knee Arthroplasty
The Journal of Arthroplasty
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01 Jul 2023
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doi:10.1016/j.arth.2023.04.049
Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are used in research, clinical practice, and by federal reimbursement models to assess outcomes for patients who have knee osteoarthritis (OA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). But do they reflect observed evaluation we see standardized functional tests?

An Investigation of the Relationship between State- and Person-Level Arthroplasty-based Opioid Prescribing Habits and Opioid Abuse Prevalence
AAOS
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01 Mar 2023
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[no id info]
A look at how tightly population opioid abuse correlates to orthopaedic prescription levels.
2022

Routine Histopathologic Analysis of Hip and Knee Bone Specimens After Total Joint Arthroplasty
Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
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22 Jun 2022
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doi:10.5435/jaaos-d-21-01053

Does Time to Reimplantation After Explant for Prosthetic Joint Infection Influence the Likelihood of Successful Outcomes at 2 Years?
The Journal of Arthroplasty
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01 Jun 2022
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doi:10.1016/j.arth.2022.02.025

Deep Learning and Imaging for the Orthopaedic Surgeon
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
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20 May 2022
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doi:10.2106/JBJS.21.01387
Research is now replete with CNN papers. This paper skips the equations and explains how these algorithms “see” in a way a surgeon can understand.
2020

Risk-Adjusted Cost Performance for 90-Day Total Knee Arthroplasty Episodes
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
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02 Apr 2020
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doi:10.2106/JBJS.19.01017